What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The top robot vacuums come with a an efficient motor and a set of rollers or bristles that are tough. They also have large dustbins and an extended battery life.
Certain models map homes with smart mapping. They can pause to recharge, then pick up cleaning where they stopped. They can even create no-go zones and recognize different surfaces.
Object Avoidance
Object detection is an essential feature for robot vacuums as it assists them in avoiding running into small things like socks, shoes or toys, or even cords that aren't found on the floor, but instead on furniture or other things. These systems use an integrated camera to detect objects in an AI database, and teach the vacuum to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro uses a combination of sensors, such as 3D Time of Flight, which emits light pulses into the room to gauge the distance and depth of objects and 3D Structured Light, which beams a pattern of light onto the room, analyzing the distortion of light to create a map to avoid obstacles.
A more recent addition to the obstacle avoidance arsenal is artificial intelligence and visual interpretation, which enables robots to recognize and understand what they're observing. The software makes use of two cameras to look around and analyze it in real-time. This software is used by ECOVACS DEEBOT to detect up 30 different objects, including cables and shoes.
Some models use LiDAR to navigate. This technology emits lasers, and analyzes the time it takes to bounce off surfaces to create an 3D map. This can be used to detect furniture, walls, and even stairs. It may not work well in low light or with transparent or reflective objects.
No matter what sensors or cameras are being used regardless of the camera or sensor, a long battery life is essential to ensure that your robot can complete the entire house without having to return to its dock to recharge. Select a model that has an extended battery life of at least 80 minutes, or longer depending on the size and shape of your home.
Bases that self-empty

Some robot vacuum cleaners have self-emptying bases. This can reduce the frequency you need empty your dustbin. They're considered to be a top feature, and usually add to the overall price of a robot.
The most effective robots have bases that are able to hold either a bin, or a dust bin that is removable. It is possible to open it and empty it when it is full. This will reduce the amount of time you're thinking about when to empty your dustbin and can make a significant difference in the case of a messy household.
All the robots we reviewed have self-emptying bases, except the Roomba I3+. This is a shame since this robot performs very well. It had the best mapping results out of all the robots we tested and has excellent navigational capabilities. It has a great mower, and it has a docking system that can empty the water tank automatically if it is needed.
It doesn't have iRobot's advanced obstacle avoidance technology and digital keep-out zone, however it can get tangled up in cables and rugs and is unable to see shoes or socks that are not in good order. It's a great choice for a small house that's well-maintained.
Other highlights include its navigation technology that includes bump sensors and a drop sensor, and the ability to make your home a map with lasers and cameras. It is simple to use, comes with a variety of options and settings that are effective when cleaning or mowing. Another benefit is its smart-home connectivity which enables it to work with voice commands via Amazon Alexa and Google Assistant. This makes it easier to operate if you own multiple smartphones or tablets, and don't want to buy a traditional remote.
App Controls
Some robots are Wi-Fi compatible that allow you to control them from your smartphone or tablet. This is particularly beneficial in homes with multiple floors. It is possible that you will need to navigate down an elevator to reach the robot before it is able to reach the bottom. It also removes the requirement for a long cord, allowing you to move furniture freely without having to worry about the robot getting caught in the cord or running out of power during cleaning.
The app acts as a central control point for monitoring and scheduling tasks. The app allows you to customize your robot cleaner's power, cleaning mode and levels of water. This feature is especially helpful for homes with multiple types of flooring, like carpet and tile. You can assign the robot the appropriate power and mode to clean each floor.
Certain models come with a built-in video camera that transmits a live feed directly to the app. These models are a good choice for pet owners or those with children who wish to keep an eye on the robot as it works. Some smart robots utilize sensors to detect when they've reached the edge of a space, and then return to their docking station. This prevents them from overrunning the area and also ensures that they've cleaned all of the surfaces in your home.
Certain models automatically empty the dustbin, and blow dry and wash mop heads in between cleaning sessions. This minimizes the frequency of manual maintenance and helps keep the cleaner performing well for a longer time. You can also find a model with a longer battery life, which helps you avoid the hassle of having to recharge mid-cleaning.
Sensors
Many robot vacuums make use of sensors to navigate your home and work on hard floors like wood, tile and laminate as also low pile carpets and area rugs. They're not an alternative to an actual upright or canister vacuum cleaner, but they do offer excellent suction on dirt and dust and are a wonderful way to keep your floor free of dirt between deep cleanings with the traditional vacuum.
Sensors let the robot navigate through your home by detecting obstacles, and avoiding falling off steps. You can also set up physical and virtual "no go" zones by using boundary strips or a virtual wall (like the ones employed by eufy) to prevent the robot entering specific areas in your home. Certain robots also have cliff sensors that alert you when the robot is close to crossing an edge.
The type of navigation system the robot employs is contingent on your budget and layout of your home. Some of the most advanced robotic vacuums utilize LiDAR sensors to scan and map areas that ensure accurate navigation. These systems are costly however they give the most effective results. The budget models that have basic navigation bumps are less precise and may miss spots. They're good for avoiding major obstacles, but they may still fail to spot dirt in crevices and around baseboards.
Choose a model with an extra-large dust bin as well as a long battery life. There are also models that recharge and then resume the same place they left off after they dock, which can save you time. In addition to navigation it is possible to make the most of your robot vacuum by preparing for each cleaning session. Make sure that all power cords and toys are tucked away and out of the robot's path. Also, empty the bin after each cleaning. Also, wipe down the sensors and charging ports to ensure that the robot is healthy.
Navigation
The most effective robot vacuums create digital maps of your home using mapping technology in the first cleaning session. It assists them in recognizing the different textures, such as hard floors and carpets and ensures that all areas are thoroughly cleaned. Mapping also saves your robot from re-cleaning the same spots, which improves efficiency and reduces battery consumption. Many high-end models let you save the map to use in the future. This is perfect for large homes.
Most robotic vacuums have some kind of obstacle avoidance system that stops them from tripping over cords or socks or shoes. However, these sensors don't always detect small objects. A few years ago manufacturers began adding additional sensors to their robots, allowing them to identify and avoid household items that traditional sensors could not. These include cliff and wall sensors, which work by bouncing light beams infrared off surfaces to determine distances.
Some of these sensors are built into the robot's base while others require an additional attachment. These sensors generally aid the robot in navigating in a safe manner and prevent falling down stairs and avoid clutter. Certain models come with anti-drop sensors that automatically stop the robot from colliding with furniture and walls.
LiDAR mapping the most advanced navigation system available is a feature you should consider when purchasing the robot vacuum. This type of system uses a spinning laser sensor mounted on top of the robot to map your home. It can map your home's layout by bouncing infrared rays off the walls and furniture. This information helps it plan efficient routes and clear your entire house.